New Address and Mongolia FAQs

Here is my new address which you can print out and stick on packages and letters. I look forward to hearing from all of you and to receiving many packages. And now on with the questions.

Many people (ie my mom) have been asking questions about what life is like in Mongolia. So, I decided to answer them all (hopefully) in one round-up.

Q) What language do they speak in Mongolia?
A) In Mongolia they speak Mongolian. I wasn't quite sure of this myself until I got a practice CD in the mail from Peace Corps. The language is in the Ural-Altaic family of languages which also includes, Finnish, Turkish, Kazakh, Uzbek, and Korean. Don't ask me how Finnish got in there. The language now uses the Cyrilic alphabet and the Mongolians seem to think it reflects their language better than the old vertical script. I've met some Americans who are very good at speaking Mongolian and I'm making pretty good progress.

Q) Are all Mongolians nomads and live in yurts?
A) First of all, in Mongolia the large, round, felt tent is called a ger. And no, despite what Julia Roberts would have you believe, many Mongolians live in cities, drive cars, and have cell phones and cable TV just like anyone else. In fact almost half the countries population lives in the capital Ulaan Baatar. Everywhere that isn't a city or town is referred to as the Hoodo (think country), but herders often come into cities for supplies, information, or to visit relatives. Many of them own jeeps, trucks, or motorcycles.

Q) Isn't it cold?
A) That was the first thing I thought about too, but there are seasons here. Summer was pretty hot. There was some rain, but the climate is generally pretty dry. Fall has already started and it's a bit cooler. I've heard of snow in September so you won't have to wait long for winter pictures. It can get down below -40 degress F, but I here it only reaches -20 F where I am. It's as warm as the Gobi!

Q) What's the food like?
A) Meat is such a large portion of the diet here that they don't consider sausage to be meat. They call it "hyam" and it's a regular feature of meat-free dishes. They use lots of carrots, onions, and potatoes and make a lot of dishes with a simple dough of water and flour. They don't use a lot of spices, but do use lots of fat, salt, and oil. They're kind of shocked when you alter one of there recipes to add flavor. You can get all kinds of food in UB and Peace Corps gives you a cookbook that I look forward to using.

Q) What about the mare's milk and milk tea?
A) Dairy products are also a large part of the diet, especially in Summer. The fermented mare's milk, called "airag", tastes just the way you think it would. I don't much care for it, but I've heard two regions claim to have the best. I'll let someone else decide. The milk tea, called "soo-te-tse", is OK. It means "tea with milk", but it is really a bit of green tea mixed with a lot of milk and salt. If you are offered tea, you will get milk tea.

Q) What are you doing there?
A) Good question. I've asked myself this many times. I'm working for the Rural Agro-Business Support Program which is run by Mercy Corps and funded by the USDA. They concentrate on helping small, agriculturally related businesses through training, loan facilitaion, and business planning. I'll be helping with some computer and English training soon, but I'm still finding my place. It's a great operation that mostly lets Mongolians help each other and it should be a great experience.

Well I hope that that answered a few of your questions. Feel free to comment or send me an email.